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So which is better?
A market that appeals to only few
people but one in which you can easily dominate, or a market that appeals to
the masses but one where you are a small fish in a big sea?
The answer to this question lies in your talents and
abilities. Much has to do with what you
really enjoy doing and whether or not you want to just make money or also
introduce a new product to the public.
Imagine if everyone felt that it was safer to stick
with tried and true marketing plans and products. We wouldn’t have most of the products that we
have now. It is important to be diverse,
have an open mind and be able to use your imagination to try different
things.
Those who are conservative when it comes to matters of
business, which encompasses most of the people in the world, will most likely
choose to stick with a business plan that has been proven through the
ages. They will want to sell a certain
type of widget that has a good track record with regard to sales and will not
be that much of a leap of faith.
Those who are more innovative might be more inclined
to sell a product that is very different and specialized. They may not be able to reach the masses, but
because their product is unique and not that many people will be selling the product,
they may have a better chance of being able to market the product to their target market. In order to really succeed in a niche market
business, you have to do the following:
· Understand
your target market
· Understand
how to reach your target market
· Stick
with the target market when starting out your business
· Develop
your brand
We can break these down one at a time so that it can
be easier for anyone just starting out in such a business to understand:
Understand your target market
When you have a broad market business, your target
market encompasses just about everyone.
If you have a gift basket business, for example, you have a broad target
market. Just about everyone gives gifts
to people once in a while, at both the personal and business level.
If you sell only baskets for the terminally ill, your
target market is significantly reduced.
You are only interested in targeting people who have a relative or
friend who is very sick and for whom they wish to purchase a gift. You have created a niche in the market. While anyone who sells gift baskets can make
them up for someone who is sick, you have a specialty businesses that only
makes up gift baskets for the terminally ill.
This will induce customers to come to you because they will believe that
you can do something for them that other gift basket designers cannot. You are a specialist in this field. You have created a niche.
Naturally, your target market is significantly smaller
than those who would order gift baskets for any occasion. But because you are able to concentrate on
your niche, you will be able to give better service and use better marketing
techniques for your target market. In
other words, you would not contact one of your customers with “exciting new and
fun gift baskets.” You would be more
sedate, more sympathetic and your gifts would be more of a somber nature, as
would your advertising. This enables you
to reach out to your target market in a more effective way than if you were
just selling gift baskets.
Understand how to reach your target market
While it is imperative that you know your target
market, this information is useless if you do not know how to reach them. You will have to find places where people in
your target market are more likely to find you.
In the case with the gift baskets, you may discover some online sites
where people are discussing how to cope with ill loved ones. Naturally you will want to be tactful and
sedate when you approach such individuals as this is a very delicate subject
matter.
No matter what your niche market, you can probably
find a website that is devoted to it.
There is a website for just about everything in the world and
everyone. Do you remember the
“Professor” from Gilligan’s Island?
There is a website devoted to him.
If you look hard enough, you will find probably more than one website
that is dedicated to your niche market product or service.
By joining such a website, you can then be privy to
others who are more likely to be interested in what you are selling. Take the Gilligan’s Island website, for
example. Suppose you sell stills from
television shows and have a bunch of memorabilia from this television program.
Going to such a site would be a better way to sell the memorabilia than to
auction it on eBay, where you will have to pay a fee. You can go right to your target market and
lead them to your website. Chances are
that if they are that obsessed with Gilligan’s Island, they may be obsessed
with other television series from that era, of which you can also find websites
to match.
Take a look online for websites that are devoted to
something similar to what you are selling in your niche market and join the
site. You can introduce your products
and your website in the forum and go right to the source. This is one way to find your target market.
Stick with your target market
You may be tempted, after carving out a niche, to
start going into different directions.
After all, you may feel that you are missing out on some opportunities
to make more money if you are only concentrating on your niche.
The way to be successful in niche marketing online is
to stick with the product or service that you are offering. This is not to say that you can never allow
your business to grow. To the contrary,
you will want your business to grow. But
you want to first establish yourself and your business firmly in your niche
before you start branching off into different areas.
An example of this is the Chia Pet. Everyone in the United States knows the Chia
Pet. It is a clay pot shaped like an
animal that you spread seeds on and water.
The seeds grow and give the pot the appearance of being a wooly
animal. This kitschy gift was and still
is a popular favorite around the holiday season.
The Chia Pet was introduced about 30 years ago. It became a staple in American
tradition. Just about everyone had a
Chia Pet. It was one of the most, if not
the most, useless items on the market.
The seeds grew weeds and the “pet” had to be watered. More often than not, the item was tossed out
after the weeds started dying and falling all over the place, creating a
mess.
The Chia Pet soon became an annual tradition for some
folks around the holidays, creating a unique niche market.
As the years progressed, the Chia Pet soon began to
develop into different products, including the Chia Head. This was a unique niche market that did not
go too far from the original market but was able to branch out. Because of clever niche marketing, the Chia
Pet continues to thrive as a favorite gift around the holidays.
Develop your brand
You have to be able to develop your brand when you are
marketing anything and this is especially true in niche marketing. When you are developing a niche market, you
will want to build a brand. A brand
similar to a trademark. It is a special
service or product that you provide and that people associate with your
company.
When you develop a niche market, you should think of
how you would like the market to produce in the future. Of course your objective will be to grow the
market - as it should be with any good business. But you want to be able to grow the business
in a certain direction. You do not want
to go willy nilly in every different type of direction or else you will end up
just chasing your tail.
Starting out your business is exciting, but you should
also have a goal in mind when you begin.
Having a goal is an important step towards building a reliable
brand. Each step that you take in the direction
of growth with your business should be one towards continuing to build upon
your brand.
Remember when you are creating a niche market that you
want to stay true to your original intent for being in business. If you are choosing a niche market, you are
choosing to specialize in a certain field.
Do not be swayed into going into a different business that is more
popular with the public. Continue to
persevere in the niche market and seek out your target market so that you can
become a success in what you are doing. More information can be found at http://biztechmgt.com